Databricks vs Milvus
Side-by-side comparison to help you choose the best tool.
Databricks
paidDatabricks is the leading data and AI platform built on Apache Spark, providing a unified lakehouse architecture for data engineering, ML, and AI. Its AI features include Mosaic AI for building, training, and fine-tuning LLMs, Unity Catalog for governing AI models, and DBRX - Databricks's own open-source LLM. Used by 9,000+ organisations including Comcast, Shell, and Block for enterprise data and AI.
Milvus
freemiumMilvus is a cloud-native, open-source vector database built to handle billions of vectors at enterprise scale. Originally developed at Zilliz and donated to the LF AI & Data Foundation, it powers semantic search, recommendation systems, and AI applications at companies like Walmart and Shopee. Milvus supports multiple index types, GPU acceleration, and a distributed architecture - making it the most scalable open-source vector database available.
| Feature | Databricks | Milvus |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing | paid | freemium |
| Category | Data & Analytics | Data & Analytics |
| Rating | 4.6 | 4.4 |
| Best For | Enterprises processing large-scale data who need a unified platform for data engineering, ML training, and LLM fine-tuning on their own data | Enterprise engineering teams building billion-scale vector search systems for recommendation engines, semantic search, and AI applications |
| Views | 6 | 4 |
Pros
- Best platform for large-scale data + AI together
- Mosaic AI enables enterprise LLM fine-tuning
- Open lakehouse prevents vendor lock-in
Cons
- Expensive for smaller data volumes
- Complexity requires specialised engineering expertise
Pros
- Handles the largest vector datasets of any open-source option
- GPU acceleration for ultra-fast indexing
- Strong enterprise adoption and LF AI foundation backing
Cons
- Complex to operate at full distributed scale
- Heavier infrastructure requirements than lighter alternatives
- Mosaic AI (LLM building & fine-tuning)
- Unity Catalog AI governance
- Apache Spark data processing
- Delta Lake open format
- DBRX open-source LLM
- Billion-scale vector search
- Multiple index types (HNSW, IVF, DiskANN)
- GPU acceleration support
- Distributed cloud-native architecture
- Python, Java & Go SDKs